|
|
Changing a remote's URL 修改远程 URL
|
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
|
|
`git remote set-url` 命令是修改存在的远程库的 URL
|
|
|
|
|
|
*提示：了解 HTTPS 和 SSH URL 的不同之处，请查看 “[我应该用哪种远程 URL](https://github.com/waylau/github-help/blob/master/Which%20remote%20URL%20should%20I%20use%20%E6%88%91%E5%BA%94%E8%AF%A5%E7%94%A8%E5%93%AA%E7%A7%8D%E8%BF%9C%E7%A8%8B%20URL%20.md)”*
|
|
|
|
|
|
这个命令带两个参数
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 已经存在远程名字，如 `origin`
|
|
|
* 新的远程的 URL ，如：
|
|
|
* `https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY_2.git` 如果你用https 更新代码
|
|
|
* `git@github.com:USER/REPOSITORY_2.git` 如果你用 SSH 更新代码
|
|
|
|
|
|
##Switching remote URLs from SSH to HTTPS 从 SSH 切换 远程 URL 到 HTTPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.打开终端( Mac 和 Linux 用户)或者 命令行 (Windows 用户).
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.更改当前工作路径到你的本地项目
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.列出你已经存在的远程库，为了获取到你想要修改的远程的名字
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote -v
|
|
|
# origin git@github.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git (fetch)
|
|
|
# origin git@github.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git (push)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.使用 `remote set-url` 修改从 SSH 切换 远程 URL 到 HTTPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote set-url origin https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY_2.git
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.验证远程URL已改变
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote -v
|
|
|
# Verify new remote URL
|
|
|
# origin https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY2.git (fetch)
|
|
|
# origin https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY2.git (push)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
下次，如果你使用 git fetch, git pull, 或 git push 操作库，则被要求提供账号密码
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 如果你开启[双因素认证](https://help.github.com/articles/about-two-factor-authentication)，您必须[创建一个个人访问 token](https://help.github.com/articles/creating-an-access-token-for-command-line-use) 来代替密码。
|
|
|
* 你可以使用一个 [credential helper](https://github.com/waylau/github-help/blob/master/Caching%20your%20GitHub%20password%20in%20Git%20%E4%BF%9D%E5%AD%98%E4%BD%A0%E7%9A%84%20Github%20%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81.md) ，Git 会记住你的 GitHub 的用户名和密码，当每次与 GitHub 交互时。
|
|
|
|
|
|
##Switching remote URLs from HTTPS to SSH 从 HTTPS 切换 远程 URL 到 SSH
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.打开终端( Mac 和 Linux 用户)或者 命令行 (Windows 用户).
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.更改当前工作路径到你的本地项目
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.列出你已经存在的远程库，为了获取到你想要修改的远程的名字
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote -v
|
|
|
# origin https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git (fetch)
|
|
|
# origin https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git (push)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.使用 `remote set-url` 修改从 SSH 切换 远程 URL 到 HTTPS
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote set-url origin git@github.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY2.git
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.验证远程URL已改变
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote -v
|
|
|
# Verify new remote URL
|
|
|
# origin git@github.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY2.git (fetch)
|
|
|
# origin git@github.com:USERNAME/REPOSITORY2.git (push)
|
|
|
|
|
|
##Troubleshooting 故障排除
|
|
|
|
|
|
你可能会遇到这些错误时，当试图改变一个远程。
|
|
|
|
|
|
**No such remote '[name]'**
|
|
|
|
|
|
这意思是说你要修改的远程不存在
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ git remote set-url sofake https://github.com/octocat/Spoon-Knife
|
|
|
# fatal: No such remote 'sofake'
|
|
|
|
|
|
检查你是否正确地输入远程名称。
|
|
|
|
|
|
##Further reading 扩展阅读
|
|
|
|
|
|
* 《Pro Git》 书中的 "[Working with Remotes](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Basics-Working-with-Remotes)"
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*参考：*[https://help.github.com/articles/changing-a-remote-s-url/](https://help.github.com/articles/changing-a-remote-s-url/) |